Road hazards that are minor irritations for someone in a car can be a major hazard for a motorcyclist. In 2019, approximately 39.87% of motorcycle accidents did not involve another vehicle. Knowing what elements pose a risk, anticipating trouble, and practicing avoidance methods are important motorcycling skills. Always scan ahead for any dangers and follow other vehicles at a safe distance in order to have sufficient time to react.
The Road itself is often a source of consternation for motorcyclists, especially in Ohio. Uneven surfaces and other defects may cause serious injury. Keep your eyes out for:
- Rough roads – potholes, ruts, and general disrepair can contribute to a crash
- Loose gravel
- Unmarked or missing shoulders
- Uneven lane heights (edge breaks)
Slippery surfaces are even more dangerous when turning. Avoid:
- Standing water
- Oil slicks or other chemicals
- Painted crosswalks
- Wet leaves
Poorly marked hazards are especially dangerous because the motorcyclist is often required to react very quickly.
- Intersections
- Hidden drives
- Railroad crossings
- Work zones
Construction zones can be unpredictable and pose a multitude of risks.
- Equipment left on the road
- Dirt, gravel, sand, or other materials can easily cause you to take a spill
- Improperly cured asphalt
- Loose metal plates
- Irregular road surfaces
Other vehicles are an obvious hazard, but also be aware of:
- Tire treads from a semi blowout
- Gravel flying off of a truck
- Slow-moving vehicles, such as farm equipment or Amish buggies, can be especially dangerous if encountered as you rapidly crest a hill or around a corner
Animals are difficult to avoid because their movements are erratic
- Deer – if you see one, slow down — there are probably more
- Small animals – hitting (or even swerving to avoid) little critters can cause you to lose control